| |
|
|
 |
|
 |
| We are frequently asked questions about how we
care for our young horses. The following FAQ helps
explain what we do, and why. |
 |
Foals are born in our spacious 24’ x
14’ foaling stall, heavily bedded in oat
straw for both the safety and comfort of the
mare and newborn. Our goal is that every
birth be attended to ensure the best, safest
possible start for mom and baby. Records are
made as to birth time, date, sex, weight,
and height. The first nursing, defecation,
and void are documented to be sure all is
right with the newborn. A physical exam is
performed to inspect for presence of
hernias, overbite/underbite, cleft palate or
other defects. Our ten plus years experience
with foaling helps to ensure that any
anomaly is quickly identified, and if
necessary, veterinary care be summoned as
quickly as possible. Babies receive disease
immunity through their dam's milk, and no
routine vaccinations are administered at
birth. If the foal strains excessively with
the first bowel movement, an enema is given
to prevent meconium impaction. To provide
protection against infection, the cord is
treated with betadine at birth, and repeated
a few hours later. Foals are given a
modified version of Dr. Jim Miller's
imprinting techniques during their first
hours. Pictures are taken (lots of pictures
),
and markings documented. Human mom and dad
are always tired, but proudly beaming by the
time we are done! |
|
 |
| The new mother is monitored closely for
timely passing of the afterbirth and adequate
nutritional intake as well as appropriate
bonding with her newborn. We administer pain
medication to the mare at our discretion if she
has had a difficult or painful delivery, as I
would want the same compassion shown to me. The
afterbirth is examined and the mare's vulva is
checked for any tears. The new mother is wormed
with Ivermectin within twelve hours of delivery. |
|
 |
|
During the day the
newborn and it’s mother are moved to a
small, grassy pasture adjacent to our home
so that they may continue to be monitored
closely. For the first three to seven
days the foal and mother will be returned to
the barn at night for closer observation and
handling. Our goal is that babies will
receive imprint training and wear a halter
during the first seven days. All foals are trained to
lead, be touched all over, and allow us to
handle their feet. Depending upon the foal
and our schedule babies may receive this
training at different times in their
development. New mothers and their babies
are pastured as a group together, often with
other expectant mares. Mares and their foals
may be reintroduced to the herd after the
foals are at least 30 – 45 days of age. |
|
 |
 |
|
 |
|
We strongly believe
socialization, sunshine, and exercise are
integral parts of the development of a
mentally and physically sound young horse.
Foals are allowed to enjoy life as horses
and grow up playing among their siblings in
our large pastures. Babies are not fed a
diet high in grain. Rather they drink rich
mares milk and nibble on pasture. This
allows for steady growth without harmful
effects on young joints and tendons. (To
learn more, research OCD, contracted
tendons, epiphysitis, and insulin
resistance.) |
|
| Our foals reach their full growth
potential just as a grain-fed foal would,
just at a slower rate, and without the risks
of joint damage. Our priority is to
establish the essential foundation for a
healthy animal that will be useful into it's
thirties. |
|
 |
|
We adhere to a strict
worming regimen and babies are wormed
monthly beginning at one month of age with
fenbendazole (Safeguard) wormer to prevent
infestation with round worms. At six weeks
of age the foals begin a six week worming
rotation with Ivermectin in addition to the
monthly fenbendazole. At age six months, the
Ivermectin may be replaced with Quest,
depending upon the foal. Worming with
fenbendazole will continue for the foals
entire first year of life. The devastating
effects of roundworm infestation cannot be
understated. |
|
 |
|
Babies may be weaned
anywhere from four to six months of age.
Things that affect our choice of weaning
dates may include body condition of the
foal, body condition of the mare, maturity
and size of the foal, purchase contracts,
and show schedules. The foal’s health is
never compromised for sake of showing or
sales, however. Foals are weaned with other
babies of similar ages whenever possible to
decrease stress. They eat better together
and give one another comfort. Most foals
quickly recall the early lessons and human
interaction they experienced in their first
month of life. At some point during weaning
foals are acclimated to living in a stall.
We have found that yearlings and older
horses who have never been exposed to life
in a stall often do not adjust as quickly
should that later become necessary. Even
horses who live in the pasture 99% of the
time may eventually require stall rest or be
taken to a show. It is much less stressful
for them (and easier on the stalls) if they
have previously experienced this routine.
Sometimes buyers keep their horse in a
boarding stable. We want them to receive a
relaxed animal, comfortable with being
housed in a stall if that is necessary.
After a period of roughly two to four weeks
in the barn the weaned foal may be returned
to an outdoor enclosure with it's
companions. |
|
 |
|
Once the foal is
independent from it’s mother, much more
exposure is provided to the sights and
sounds of the world. We like our foals to be
light on the lead and we strive to breed
willing, people oriented animals who are a
pleasure to train. Whenever possible our
babies are exposed to mailboxes, streamers,
traffic, loading and unloading from the
trailer, walking on a variety of surfaces,
walking through woods and ravines, over
logs, and through water. We try to expose
our young horses to electric clippers,
baths, stocks, dogs, poultry and four
wheelers. We implement
Clinton Anderson methods to help ensure
that buyers will receive a well behaved
youngster. The degree of handling and
training that each colt has had at the time
it leaves the farm will vary. And results
vary based on the colt itself. Like
children, they respond and learn at their
pace. You may view pictures of our
interaction with the foals by clicking on
the thumbnails below. |
|
 |
|
Weanlings are fed free
choice high quality coastal bermuda hay
along with a small amount of 16% grain,
sunflower seeds, and Coco-Soya oil. They
have access to salt and minerals at all
times. |
|
 |
|
None of our foals
receives any vaccine before four months of
age, and if not sold, it is likely that the
foal will not receive any before six months
of age. This is because research has shown
the immunity conferred to the foal through
its mother's milk will interfere with the
desired action of the vaccine. Of course
buyers may request that their foal receive
vaccines and we will be happy to either
administer the vaccinations, or have them
given by a licensed veterinarian. |
|
 |
|
We are very comfortable
with the way in which we raise our foals and
our healthy babies, and satisfied buyers are
testament to it's success. Our goal is, and
always has been, to produce structurally
correct, mentally and physically sound
animals to provide you with the riding
companion of a lifetime. We thank you for
taking the time to read this brief narrative
of the method we use to raise babies. It is
certainly not an all inclusive description,
but it does allow you to see what basics we
implement. We love what we do and hope it
shows!! |

|
|
|
BACK |
|
|